University and college students expect to earn an annual salary of more than $50,000 when they start a job after graduation, according to a BMO Bank of Montreal survey. But Statistics Canada reports graduates are still earning considerably less than that even after two years of work experience.

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StatsCan data shows students with a degree earned $45,000 per annum, on average, after two years on the job.

While men and women polled have expectations that exceed reality, male expectations are higher. The BMO survey, conducted by Pollara, found that males expect to start at $52,938, on average, versus $48,096 for females. In reality, StatsCan says the average salary for males after two years is $48,000, and $43,900 for females.

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The average starting salary for Canadian post-secondary students can vary depending on profession, according to StatsCan. For example, those who studied visual & performing arts can expect to make the least, with $31,000 as the average salary within a couple years after graduating. Comparatively, those who studied architecture & engineering will make $53,000 within a couple years after graduating.

Field of Study Average ($)
Architecture, engineering and related technologies 53,000
Health, parks, recreation and fitness 53,000
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 50,000
Business, management and public administration 48,000
Education 45,000
Personal, protective and transportation services 44,000
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 43,000
Other 42,000
Social & behavioural sciences, and law 40,000
Humanities 36,000
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 31,000